german tank destroyers

German Tank Destroyers - Jagdigger (S/N 305020) on display in 2008 at the former US Army Museum site in Aberdeen, Maryland.

1 × 7.92mm MG 34 (some later versions have a single MG 42 anti-aircraft machine gun mounted on the rear of the vehicle)

German Tank Destroyers

) German heavy tank destroyer (Jagtpanzer) of World War II. It was built on the slightly longer chassis of the Tiger II. Its armament inventory designation was Sd.Kfz. 186.

German Tank Destroyer Marder Iii

The 72-ton Jagdika was the largest armored fighting vehicle (AFV) used by any country in World War II and the heaviest combat vehicle of any type produced during the conflict. It was armed with a 128mm Pak 44L/55 main gun that could outrange and defeat any AFV fielded by Allied forces.

It saw short service in small numbers from late 1944 until the end of the war on both the Western and Eastern fronts. Although 150 were ordered, only about 80 were produced. Due to its heavy weight and underpowered powertrain configuration, the Jagdiger suffered from handling and mechanical problems. Three jackals live in museums.

With the success of the StuG III, Marder I, Marder II and Marder III Panzerjäger, the military leadership of Nazi Germany decided to use the chassis of the existing armored fighting vehicles as the basis for self-propelled guns (assault and tank guns). destroyers). German tank destroyers of World War II used fixed gun emplacements instead of fully rotating turrets to significantly reduce the cost, weight and materials required to mount the large guns.

A wooden portrait of the Jagdiger presented to Adolf Hitler on October 20, 1943, behind the Italian medium tank Carro Armato P 26/40.

Tamiya German Tank Destroyer Marder Iii — Gaelhobbies

In early 1942, a request was made by the Army General Staff to mount a 128 mm gun on a self-propelled armored chassis. Firing tests of the 128 mm gun showed that it had a large range; Smaller caliber guns such as the ubiquitous 88mm and slightly larger 105mm were also tested.

In early 1943, it was decided to mount a 128 mm gun on a Panther or Tiger I chassis as a heavy assault weapon. The Panther chassis was deemed unsuitable after wooden replicas of the design were built. On 20 October 1943, another wooden model was built on a Tiger II heavy tank chassis and presented to Hitler in East Prussia. Two prototypes were produced: a version equipped with an eight-wheel Porsche suspension system (serial number 305001) and another version equipped with a Hschel nine-overlapping suspension system (serial number 305002).

Used in major production Tiger IIs built by Hschel. They were completed in February 1944. It was originally designated Jagdpanzer VI, but was later designated Jagdiger.

Tank Museum, Rear Deck and Gin Bay in Jachtiger 305004, Bovington. There are two circular grill holes on the left and right for the radiator cooling fans.

Modern German Tank Destroyer Line?

The Jagdtiger was a logical extension of the Jagdpanzer models from the tank models, namely the Jagdpanzer IV or Jagdpanther from the Panzer IV and Panther tanks respectively, with full armor and an enclosed casemate-style fighting compartment. The Jack Tiger used a cantilevered superstructure, the sides of which were integrated with the sides of the hull, on top of a long Tiger II chassis. Unlike the Jagdpanther, the Jagdtiger's casemate design did not extend its ice plate upwards in one piece for the full height of the casemate "roof" – it mounted its casemate structure above the hull roof with a separate front plate. Tank gun. The resulting vehicle had very heavy armor. It had 250 mm (9.8 in) of armor on the front of the casemate and 150 mm (5.9 in) on the ice plate. The main gun mount had only 10 degrees of travel; The tire vehicle must be rotated to aim outside the narrow fire zone.

The Jagdikar suffered from various mechanical and technical problems due to its enormous weight and low power. The vehicle broke down frequently; In the end, more fighters were lost to engine failure or lack of fuel than to Amy Action.

And 85 were produced from July 1944 to May 1945 at the Nibelungwerk in St. Waldin. These included the Elevate, serial numbers 305001 and 305003 to 305012, produced with Porsche suspension (with eight road wheels per side); All others used Hschel intake with nine road wheels per side.

Details and production locations became known to the Allies through the resistance group around the executed priest Heinrich Meyer.

Jagdtiger German Casemate Heavy Tank Destroyer Editorial Image

Production figures vary by source and other factors, such as whether prototypes and those built after VE Day are included: about 48 from July 1944 to December 1944; 36 January to April 1945, serial numbers 305001 to 305088.

Only two heavy anti-tank battalions (schwere Panzerjäger-Abteilung), numbered 512 and 653, were equipped with Jagdtigers, the first vehicles reaching the units in September 1944. About 20% were lost in combat, most of them destroyed by their crews. Abandoned due to damage or lack of fuel.

The gun used two-part ammunition, meaning that the main projectile and the cased propellant charge were loaded separately into the breech. Two loaders were employed in this work, one for each category.

Tiger I tank ace Otto Karius commanded the second of three companies of Jagdigers in s.Pz.Jg.Abt. 512. His post-war memoir Tigers in Mud provides a history of the 10 Jagtigers under his command. He said the Jagtiggers were not used in their competition because Allied air superiority made it difficult to maneuver and required recalibration of the heavy gun after traveling short distances off-road.

German Ww2 Jagdpanther Tank Destroyer With Long 88 Gun Royalty Free Svg, Cliparts, Vectors, And Stock Illustration. Image 19494011

The vehicle was slower and had the same engine as the already weak Tiger I and Tiger II. The vehicle's transmissions and differentials broke easily as the 72-ton vehicle had to rotate to move the gun. The 128 mm main gun had to be locked during vehicle maneuvers, otherwise its mounting bracket would be too worn for accurate firing. This means that a crew member must exit the vehicle during combat and unlock the gun from the front-mounted gun travel lock before firing.

In the battle, Carius recorded that a 128 mm shell went through the walls of a house and destroyed an American tank behind it.

The inadequate training of the vehicle crews and their low morale in the latter stages of the war was a major problem for the Jagdiger crew under Karius. In the Ruhr Pocket, two Jagdiger commanders failed to engage an American armored column 1.5 km (1 mi) away for fear of attracting an Allied daytime air attack.

Both vehicles were disabled in a hasty retreat for fear of an air attack, which was futile, and one was destroyed by its crew. To prevent such a disaster, at Cheek, Karius dug into the high ground with his command vehicle. An approaching American armored force avoided the ambush because nearby German civilians alerted it.

American Tank Destroyers At El Guettar

Later, one of his vehicles was disabled in a bomb crater at night and the other was lost in a panzerbast attack by the Fridley Volkssturm militia troops, who never saw the Jagtigar again and -they mistook it for an allied vehicle.

The Jagdiger was first lost in combat during the failed Operation Nordwind in France in 1945. Despite its heavy armor, the Jagdiger lost to American infantry using a bazooka, which at the time was considered ineffective against a larger vehicle.

Near Unna, a Jagdiger climbed a hill to attack five American tanks 600 meters away, causing two to retreat and the other three to catch fire. The Jagdtiger scored a few hits, but none of the American projectiles could penetrate the 250 mm (9.8 in) thick frontal armor of the vehicle's casemate. However, the inexperienced German commander lost his nerve and turned instead of retreating, thus exposing the thin side armor, which was petrified and all six crewmen were killed. Karius wrote that they did not have the training or experience to keep their frontal armor thick against Emi.

Unable to escape the Ruhr Pocket, Carius ordered the destruction of the remaining Jagdiger weapons to prevent them from falling into Allied hands and surrendered to American forces.

Hitler's Fearsome “jagdtiger” Tank Destroyer Had Some Serious Problems

10 Jagtikers of the 2nd Company of s.Pz.Jg.Abt. 512 destroyed an American tank, one was lost in combat, one was lost to mortar fire, and eight were lost to mechanical failure or destruction of their own crews to prevent capture by Ami forces.

On 17 January 1945, two Jagdigers deployed by the XIV Corps of the Heirs laid a bunker in support of the infantry attack near Aaheim. On January 18, they attacked four secure bunkers 1,000 meters apart. After two shots, the armored dome of a bunker burned. A Sherman attacking in a counter-thrust was burned by bombs. Two Jagtikers survived the battle, firing 46 high-explosive bombs and 10 anti-tank shells.

In April 1945, s.Pz.Jäg.Abt. 512 saw a lot of action, especially during the day

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